Monolateral chronicon orchitis in a stallion

Authors

  • Ippolito De Amicis University of Teramo, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Località Piano D’Accio, 64100 Teramo
  • Roberta Bucci University of Teramo, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Località Piano D’Accio, 64100 Teramo
  • Brunella Anna Giangaspero University of Teramo, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Località Piano D’Accio, 64100 Teram
  • Nicola D'Alterio https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5633-3283
  • Abigail Rose Trachtman University of Teramo, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Località Piano D’Accio, 64100 Teramo
  • Domenico Robbe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.2330.13219.1

Keywords:

Chronic orchitis, calcified seminiferous tubules, stallion

Abstract

Orchitis and epididymo-orchitis are inflammatory lesions of the testicle. We herein describe a case of monolateral chronic orchitis which occurred in a Tiro Pesante Rapido (TPR) stallion, born in 2002, with a history of good fertility. The stallion was healthy and asymptomatic although the left testis was found to be smaller as compared with the right one and was hard in consistency. Histopathology examination revealed tubular atrophy and parenchymal sclerosis. Scattered foci of calcification and chronic inflammation, the latter dominated by macrophages and lymphocytes, were also observed. Although lesions were clearly present, the semen was demonstraed to be of good quality. This study highlights the need for periodic clinical and ultrasound evaluation of stallions, in order to preserve their reproductive performance.

References

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Ferreras Mdel C., Muñioz M., Pérez V., Benavides J., García-Pariente C., Fuertes M., Adúriz G., García-Marín J.F. (2007) Unilateral orchitis and epididymitis caused by Salmonella enterica subspecies diarizonae infection in a ram. J Vet Diagn Invest. 19:194–197

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Pinho R.O., Martins L.F., Siqueira J.B., Domeneck F., Miran- da Neto T., Guimarães J.D. (2012). Avaliação da qualidade do sêmen fresco de touros jovens da raça Composto Tropical Montana e suas correlações com o teste hiposmótico. Acta Vet. Bras., 6(3):192-198.

Published

2020-12-03

How to Cite

De Amicis, I., Bucci, R., Giangaspero, B. A., D’Alterio, N., Trachtman, A. R., & Robbe, D. (2020). Monolateral chronicon orchitis in a stallion. Veterinaria Italiana, 56(2). https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.2330.13219.1

Issue

Topics*

Case report

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